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Fela Ransome-Kuti In addition to being a musician, Fela was a political activist and Pan-Africanist. He was a supporter of African culture and was influenced Black Power. He travelled to Ghana where he found new music influences and a new direction for his music. He composed songs designed to be political slams against the Nigerian government and a global order that systematically exploited Africa. His music was adamantly radical. Fela Ransome Kuti was born Abeokuta In the 1970s and the 1980s, Fela Ransome-Kuti became known for his brutal style of music and his abrasive political statements. Many of his songs were direct criticisms against the Nigerian government, specifically the military dictatorships that ruled the country in the 1970s and 1980s. He also criticised fellow Africans who supported these dictatorships. Fela's rebellion against oppressive governments cost him dearly. He was beaten, detained and even jailed several times. In fact, he has called himself “a prisoner of the Kalakuta Republic.” He also founded his own political party, the Movement for the Advancement of the People MOP, also known as MOP. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was Fela's mom. She was a feminist leader and women rights activist who is famous throughout the world. She was a member of the Abeokuta Women's Union and worked as an educator. She also assisted in the organization of some of the first preschool classes in Abeokuta. She was a suffragist, and was active in the Nigerian independence movement. She was a close cousin of the writer and Nobel laureate Wole Soyinka. Ransome-Kuti favored Pan-Africanism and was a strong socialist. She was a staunch supporter of Pan-Africanism and socialism. Ransome-Kuti influenced by Malcolm X, Eldridge Clever and the Black Power Movement. She was a member of the African Renaissance Movement. The music of Fela was able in spite of his opposition to the oppressive Nigerian Government and Western culture, to earn an international following. His music was a mixture of jazz, Afrobeats and rock, heavily inspired by American jazz clubs. He was also a fervent anti-racist. The Nigerian rebel Fela's revolt against the ruling party led to numerous arrests and beatings. However, this did not deter his desire to continue touring the United States and Europe. In 1984, he again was attacked by the military, and was detained under dubious charges. The incident prompted international human-rights groups to intervene and the government to step down. However, Kuti continued to record and perform until his death in 1997. He was buried at Kalakuta Cemetery, Abeokuta. The Fela Museum is located in the city. He was a musician A fervent Pan-Africanist, Fela was determined to use his music as a method of social protest. He criticized the Nigerian Government and inspired activists from all over the world. Fela was born in Nigeria in Abeokuta in 1938. He was the son of Funmilayo Ransome Kuti, an anticolonialist and leader of the Nigerian women's movement. His mother was also a doctor and anti-colonialist as were his grandparents. His life's work was to fight for the rights and liberties of the oppressed. Fela started his career in the field of music in 1958, after the time he quit medical school. He wanted to pursue his passion for the music. He started out playing highlife, a popular music genre that blends traditional African rhythms with Western instruments and jazz. He started his first group in London where he was able to develop his skills. After his return to Nigeria, he developed Afrobeat that combines lyrics written in agit-prop with danceable beats. The new sound was adopted by Africans and Nigerians across the continent. It became one of the most influential forms in African music. Fela's political activism in the 1970s led him into direct conflict with Nigerian regimes. The regime was frightened by his music's ability to inspire people to take on their oppressors and overturn the status of the game. Fela was adamant, despite numerous attempts to silence his music, continued to produce a ferocious and danceable music until the end of life. He passed away from complications related to AIDS in 1997. While Fela was alive, crowds of people were always out the door to watch him perform at his nightclub in Lagos known as Afrika Shrine. He also built a commune, the Kalakuta Republic, which functioned as his recording studio, club, and spiritual space. The commune also was a venue for political speeches. Fela critiqued the Nigerian government, as well as world leaders like Ronald Reagan, Margaret Thatcher and P.W. Botha, South African the South African Prime Minister. Botha. His legacy continues to live in spite of his passing due to complications caused by AIDS. His trailblazing Afrobeat sound continues to influence popular artists, including Beyonce, Wyclef Jean, and Jay Z, who have cited him as an inspiration. He was a mysterious figure who loved music, women, and a good time, but his true legacy lies in his tireless efforts to fight for the oppressed. He was a Pan-Africanist The renowned Nigerian multi-instrumentalist and political activist Fela Anikulapo-Kuti was a Pan-Africanist, bringing his unique musical style to the cause of the people. A master at blending elements of African culture with American jazz and funk and using his music to criticize the oppressive Nigerian government. Despite being the subject of constant arrests and beatings and beatings, the musician continued to stand up for and defend his beliefs. Fela was raised in the Ransome-Kuti clan that included anti-colonialists and artists. His mother Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was a educator and feminist and his father, Israel Oludotun Ransome Kuti was instrumental in forming an union of teachers. He grew up singing and listening to the traditional melodies and the rhythms of highlife, an amalgamation of jazz standards, soul songs and Ghanaian hymns. This musical legacy shaped the worldview of Fela, who was determined to bring Africa to the world and the world to Africa. In fela case settlements , Fela released Zombie, an album that compared the police to a rogue horde who will follow any command, and brutalize the populace. The song irritated military authorities, who invaded his home and took over his home. They beat all of them, including Fela's wives and children. His mother was removed from a window and later died of injuries she suffered in the assault. The invasion was the catalyst for the Fela's anti-government protests. He founded a commune called the Kalakuta Republic. It also doubled as a studio for recording. He also formed a party and broke away from the Nigerian government, and his songs began to focus more on social issues. In 1979, he walked his mother's coffin to the junta's headquarters in Lagos, and was beaten for his efforts. Fela was a fearless and unbending warrior who never accepted the status established order. He was aware that the injustice of fighting an ineffective and unjust power however he did not give up. He was the embodiment of an indefatigable spirit and, in that way, it was truly heroic. He was a man who fought against all odds and, in the process changed the course of the history of mankind. His legacy lives on to this day. He passed away in 1997. The passing of Fela was a devastating blow to his fans across the world. Millions of people attended his funeral. He was at 58 when he died. The family of the deceased said that the cause of death was heart failure caused by AIDS. Fela was a key person in the creation of Afrobeat, a style of music that blended traditional Yoruba rhythms with jazz and American funk. His political activism led to arrests and beatings by Nigerian police however he refused to be silenced. He urged others to stand up against the corrupt regime of the Nigerian military regime and advocated Africanism. Fela had a significant influence on the Black Power Movement in the United States. This inspired him to continue fighting for Africa. In his later years, Fela suffered from skin lesions and dramatic weight loss. These signs clearly indicated that he was suffering from AIDS. He was an AIDS denier and he refused treatment, but eventually died from the disease. Fela Kuti's legacy will live for generations to come. Kuti's music is a strong political statement that challenges the status quo. He was a revolutionary who sought to change the way that Africans were treated. He made use of his music as a method of social protest and struggled against colonialism. His music played a major role in making a difference in the lives of many Africans and the world will remember him for his contributions. Fela collaborated with many producers throughout his career to create his unique sound. Some of these producers included EMI producer Jeff Jarratt, British dub master Dennis Bovell and keyboardist Wally Badarou. His music was a blend of traditional African beats and American funk. This brought him an international audience. He was controversial in the world of music and was often critical about Western culture. Fela is famous for his controversial music, and his life style. He smoked marijuana in public and had numerous affairs with women. He was an activist who fought for the rights the poor in Nigeria despite his extravagant lifestyle. His music was influential in many Africans who lived their lives and helped them embrace their own culture.